Table 3.

Univariate model for poor tuberculosis treatment outcomes at the zone level in Ethiopia, 2015–2017

Independent variables	Coefficient (95% CI)	P-value
Socio-economic factors
Low wealth index	0.01 (0.005, 0.016)	< 0.001
Population density	0.00002 (−0.00004, 0.00009)	0.429
Dependency ratio	−1.01 (−1.85, − 0.192)	0.016
Average number of persons per room	0.23 (0.11, 0.350)	0.001
Unemployed population	0.0535 (0.025, 0.082)	< 0.001
Adult literacy rate	−0.0088 (− 0.013, − 0.0002)	0.045
Behavioural factors
Chat chewing	−0.011 (− 0.02, − 0.003)	0.011
Alcohol drinking	− 0.0039 (− 0.009, 0.001)	0.115
Health care access
Health care access problem	−0.0001 (− 0.01, 0.008)	0.995
Poor knowledge towards TB	0.003 (0.0015, 0.009)	0.046
Poor attitude towards TB	0.002 (−0.007, 0.012)	0.653
Climatic factors
Enhanced vegetation index	−0.0001 (− 0.0003, −6.59e-06)	0.041
Rainfall	−0.0001 (− 0.0003, −4.93e-06)	0.044
Aridity	− 0.0001 (− 0.0001, − 0.00003)	0.001
Mean temperature	0.133 (0.09, 0.168)	< 0.001