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. 2019 May 15;3(2):e12635. doi: 10.2196/12635

Table 3.

Knowledge of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in general.

Question and answers With insomnia, using medication (n=200) With insomnia, not using medication (n=200) Without insomnia (n=200) Total (N=600)

n (%) Adjusted residual n (%) Adjusted residual n (%) Adjusted residual n (%) P valuea
Have you heard of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)? Did you know that it is a treatment for mental disorders such as depression disorders and anxiety disorders?

I have heard of CBT, and I know that it is an insomnia treatment 82 (41.0) 7.9b,c 32 (16.0) −2.5b,d 18 (9.0) −5.4b,c 132 (22.0) <.001

I have heard of CBT, but I did not know that it is an insomnia treatment 40 (20.0) −1.2 60 (30.0) 2.9b,c 38 (19.0) −1.6 138 (23.0)

I have never heard of CBT, and I did not know that it is an insomnia treatment 78 (39.0) −5.6b,c 108 (54.0) −0.3 144 (72.0) 5.9b,c 330 (55.0)

aFrom Pearson chi-square values.

bCells with significant adjusted standardized residuals.

cThe adjusted standardized residual is 2.58 or greater (or, alternatively, less than −2.58), its associated probability is less than 0.01.

dThe adjusted standardized residual is 1.96 or greater (or, alternatively, less than −1.96), its associated probability is less than 0.05.