Table 3. Reduction of aryl trialkylammonium salt 4.
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Entry | Ligand | Solvent | Reductant | Yield a 4a (%) |
1 | IMes·HCl | Dioxane | Et3Si–H | 29 |
2 | IMes·HCl | THF | Et3Si–H | 27 |
3 | IMes·HCl | DMF | Et 3 Si–H | 56 |
4 | SIMes·HCl | DMF | Et3Si–H | 47 |
5 | IPr*OMe·HCl | DMF | Et3Si–H | 49 |
6 | IMes·HCl | DMF | Et2HSi–H | 54 |
7 | IMes·HCl | DMF | Ph3Si–H | 41 |
8 | IMes·HCl | DMF | iPr3Si–H | 24 |
9 | IMes·HCl | DMF | Me(OTMS)2Si–H | 18 |
10 b | IMes·HCl | DMF | Et3Si–H | 60 |
11 c | IMes·HCl | DMF | Et 3 Si–H | 64 |
aDetermined by GCFID analysis of the crude mixture using tridecane as an internal standard.
bReaction run at room temperature.
cReaction run at 40 °C.