Table 1. Patients presenting and diagnosed with malaria at community clinics and the RSMM hospital.
Pre–Policy Change Period | Early Transition Period | Late Transition Period | Posttransition Period | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Apr 2004–Mar 2006 | Apr 2006–Mar 2008 | Apr 2008–Dec 2009 | Jan 2010–Dec 2013 | ||
Community Surveillance | |||||
Total slide examinations | 251,286 | 225,308 | 194,792 | - | 671,386 |
P. falciparum | 37,304 (14.8%) | 35,864 (15.9%) | 25,362 (13.0%) | - | 98,530 |
P. vivax | 28,872 (11.5%) | 29,899 (13.3%) | 28,861 (14.8%) | - | 87,632 |
P. malariae | 1,350 (0.5%) | 1,129 (0.5%) | 829 (0.4%) | - | 3,308 |
Mixed species | 1,572 (0.6%) | 1,451 (0.6%) | 1,073 (0.6%) | - | 4,096 |
Total malaria cases | 69,098 (27.5%) | 68,343 (30.3%) | 56,125 (28.8%) | - | 193,566 |
P. falciparum gametocytes | 3,491 (1.4%) | 2,636 (1.2%) | 1,419 (0.7%) | - | 7,546 |
P. vivax gametocytes | 4,700 (1.9%) | 4,192 (1.9%) | 4,403 (2.3%) | - | 13,295 |
Outpatient presentations to the RSMM Hospital | |||||
Total outpatient presentations | 155,029 | 181,493 | 169,391 | 453,506 | 959,419 |
P. falciparum | 13,654 (8.8%) | 18,977 (10.5%) | 14,801 (8.7%) | 35,259 (7.8%) | 82,691 |
P. vivax | 6,056 (3.9%) | 9,472 (5.2%) | 11,198 (6.6%) | 32,464 (7.2%) | 59,190 |
P. malariae | 411 (0.3%) | 871 (0.5%) | 1,230 (0.7%) | 2,153 (0.5%) | 4,665 |
P. ovale | 17 (0.01%) | 25 (0.01%) | 36 (0.02%) | 32 (0.01%) | 110 |
Mixed species | 906 (0.6%) | 2,248 (1.2%) | 2,066 (1.2%) | 16,614 (3.7%) | 21,834 |
All malaria | 21,044 (13.6%) | 31,593 (17.4%) | 29,331 (17.3%) | 86,522 (19.1%) | 168,490 |
Hospital admissions at the RSMM Hospital | |||||
Total hospital admissions | 19,260 | 20,293 | 16,921 | 38,781 | 95,255 |
P. falciparum | 5,311 (27.6%) | 4,863 (24%) | 2,890 (17.1%) | 4,323 (11.1%) | 17,387 |
P. vivax | 1,489 (7.7%) | 1,383 (6.8%) | 1,199 (7.1%) | 2,045 (5.3%) | 6,116 |
P. malariae | 70 (0.4%) | 105 (0.5%) | 122 (0.7%) | 135 (0.3%) | 432 |
P. ovale | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 10 |
Mixed species | 874 (4.5%) | 720 (3.5%) | 572 (3.4%) | 1,779 (4.6%) | 3,945 |
All malaria | 7,745 (40.2%) | 7,074 (34.9%) | 4,786 (28.3%) | 8,285 (21.4%) | 27,890 |
Abbreviation: RSMM, Rumah Sakit Mitra Masyarakat.