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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Best Pract Res Clin Haematol. 2019 Feb 7;32(1):74–88. doi: 10.1016/j.beha.2019.02.002

Table 2.

Rheumatoid arthritis and AML risk

Ref No. of patients Malignancy type Cases Calculated risk (95% CI)
Askling et al(131) Early arthritis=3703 leukemias AML = 4
CML = 0
SIR 4.3 (1.2-10.9)
SIR 0.0 (0.0-17.7)
Advanced RA=53067 AML = 68
CML = 13
SIR 2.4 (1.9-3.0)
SIR 2.4 (1.3-4.1)
TNF blockers=4160 AML = 68
CML = 13
SIR 0.0 (0.0-7.4)
SIR 2.4 (0.0-27.0)
Hemminki et al(132) 42262 patients followed over 25 years leukemias AML = 52 For AML, SIR 2.4 (1.79-3.15) 2000-04: SIR 6.90 (95% CI 2.95-13.66) 1990–99: SIR 2.51 (95% CI 1.14-4.80)