Table 3.
Model 1 | Model 2 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Elderly Household | 21.7*** | (0.80) | 23.4*** | (0.72) |
Race/Ethnicity (ref. = white) | ||||
Black | −11.60*** | (0.41) | ||
Hispanic | −10.70*** | (0.47) | ||
Other race/ethnicity | −7.03*** | (0.64) | ||
Education (ref. = high school diploma) | ||||
No high school diploma | −7.17*** | (0.34) | ||
Some college | 4.75*** | (0.35) | ||
Bachelor’s degree or higher | 18.00*** | (0.43) | ||
Household Structure (ref. = married) | ||||
Single male | −8.64*** | (0.44) | ||
Single female | −11.09*** | (0.33) | ||
Year (ref. = 2007) | ||||
1989 | 1.41 | (1.02) | 1.80* | (0.87) |
1992 | 0.18 | (0.92) | −0.18 | (0.85) |
1995 | 0.04 | (0.70) | 0.16 | (0.70) |
1998 | 0.28 | (0.90) | 0.17 | (0.74) |
2001 | 0.99 | (0.90) | 0.77 | (0.78) |
2004 | 0.74 | (0.77) | 0.15 | (0.66) |
2010 | −0.69 | (0.66) | −0.45 | (0.57) |
2013 | −0.02 | (0.77) | −0.04 | (0.67) |
Year × Elderly (ref. = 2007) | ||||
1989 × Elderly | −3.21* | (1.53) | 0.14 | (1.42) |
1992 × Elderly | 0.61 | (1.28) | 3.97*** | (1.11) |
1995 × Elderly | 0.62 | (1.19) | 2.08 | (1.13) |
1998 × Elderly | 1.24 | (1.27) | 2.30* | (1.11) |
2001 × Elderly | −0.13 | (1.25) | 0.09 | (0.97) |
2004 × Elderly | −0.87 | (1.45) | −0.16 | (1.27) |
2010 × Elderly | 3.06** | (1.13) | 1.88* | (0.84) |
2013 × Elderly | 2.53* | (1.09) | 1.45 | (0.94) |
Intercept | 42.49 | (0.55) | 44.55 | (0.58) |
Sample Size | 24,074 | 24,074 |
Notes: All estimates are weighted. Standard errors are shown in parentheses.
p < .05;
p < .01;
p < .001