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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 29.
Published in final edited form as: Emotion. 2018 Nov 29;20(2):149–163. doi: 10.1037/emo0000551

Table 2.

Husbands and Wives Total, Positive, and Negative Behaviors Over Time: Dyadic Latent Growth Curve Models (N=87)

Model Fit Intercept Slope Slope Loadings (M)

χ2 (df), p M σ 2 M σ 2 T1 T2 T3
Husbands
 Total Emotion a,b .019 (1), p = .89 .457*** .013 −.069*** .001 .000 .156 .397
 Positive Speaker a,b,c 1.31 (3), p = .73 .107*** .004*** .015**
 Positive Listener a,b,c 3.85 (3), p = .28 .036*** .001*** .010***
 Negative Speaker a,b .211 (2), p = .65 .349*** .029* −.084*** .002 .000 .187 .529
 Negative Listener a,b 4.187 (2), p = .12 .049*** .003*** −.012*** .001*** .000 .387 1.462
Wives
 Total Emotion a,b 3.40 (1), p = .07 .459*** .021* −.051*** .008 .000 .447 1.018
 Positive Speaker a,b .342 (1), p = .56 .103*** .005** .012* .001 .000 .357 .857
 Positive Listener a,b .003 (1), p = .96 .041*** .002*** .006* .000* .000 .385 .876
 Negative Speaker a,b 2.17 (1), p = .14 .361*** .034** −.067*** .010 .000 .433 1.054
 Negative Listener a,b 13.00 (2), p < .01 .042*** .002*** −.009*** .001*** .000 .471 1.602

Note. Results for total emotion, positive emotion, and negative emotion are based on a series of dyadic latent growth curve models conducted for husbands and wives separately. Error variances ranged from nonsignificant to significant.

a

Linear LGM with slope loadings set to [0;1;2].

b

Residual variances set equal across time.

c

Slope Variances set to [0].

*

p < .05.

**

p < .01.

***

p < .001