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. 2019 Apr 25;97(6):2631–2643. doi: 10.1093/jas/skz141

Table 6.

Effect of 0, 1, or 2% EPA- and DHA-enriched diet supplementation during the last 50 d of gestation on milk production and milk composition from a 3 hour period on day 15 post-lambing in ewes

Item Treatment1 P-value2
0% 1% 2% SEM Linear Quadratic
Pens 8 8 8
Ewes 24 24 24
Milk yield, mL in 3 h 294.9 299.1 307.8 24.93 0.75 0.94
Fat, % 8.1 7.8 7.8 0.38 0.66 0.74
Protein, % 4.1 3.9 4.1 0.10 0.88 0.20
Lactose, % 4.87 5.02 5.05 0.047 0.01 0.27
Total solids, % 5.776 5.96 6.00 0.059 0.02 0.29
MUN, % 14.75 13.75 13.32 1.341 0.51 0.87
Milk energy, Mcal/kg3 4.862 4.756 4.803 0.151 0.79 0.66
Milk energy, Mcal in 3 h3 0.343 0.340 0.353 0.035 0.85 0.86

Diets containing 1 or 2% of EPA+DHA are more energy dense diets (NEm, 0.54 or 1.07%, respectively) than the diet 0% EPA+DHA.

1Treatments on ewes supplemented with 0, 1, or 2% EPA- and DHA-enriched diet during the last 50 d of gestation.

2L = linear effect of treatment; Q = quadratic effect of treatment.

3Milk net energy of lactation was calculated using the gross energy of the milk composition as described on the equation for dairy cattle (NRC, 2001).