Laboratory tests |
LDH |
1.006 (1.002–1.01) |
0.004 |
1.007 (1.001–1.014) |
0.046 |
|
|
Triglycerides |
|
|
|
|
1.566 (1.11–2.362) |
0.02 |
|
Demography |
Age> 65 years |
3.115 (1.044–13.398) |
0.071 |
3.27 (1.099–12.063) |
0.047 |
|
|
|
Habits and lifestyle |
Level of physical activity |
0.455 (0.173–1.069) |
0.086 |
|
|
|
|
Unbalanced diet |
|
|
|
|
4.714 (1.363–29.721) |
0.038 |
|
Symptoms and syndromes |
Signs of arterial hypertension (accent of the second tone on the pulmonary artery and left ventricular hypertrophy) |
3.242 (1.269–9.964) |
0.022 |
10.108 (1.969–185.253) |
0.027 |
|
|
Anemia |
|
|
|
|
1.964 (0.84–4.21) |
0.097 |
The number of specific signs of HF (pressure in the jugular veins, gallop rhythm, mixing the top of the jolt, wheezing in the lungs, and congestion in the lungs) |
1.87 (1.256–2.754) |
0.002 |
1.962 (1.237–3.208) |
0.005 |
|
|
|
Concomitant diseases |
Abnormal liver function |
|
|
4.417 (1.34–13.764) |
0.011 |
|
|
|
CV system characteristics |
Aortic valve insufficiency |
0.418 (0.148–1.045) |
0.082 |
7.368 (2.457–27.37) |
0.001 |
3.427 (1.565–7.683) |
0.002 |
Vascular disease |
8.226 (3.029–28.777) |
<0.001 |
|
|
|
|
ECG abnormalities |
|
|
10.88 (2.92–70.815) |
0.002 |
|
|
History of infarction and/or stroke |
9.643 (3.547–33.762) |
<0.001 |
|
|
|
|
History of cardiomyopathy |
1.591 (0.827–2.635) |
0.096 |
1.68 (0.88–2.999) |
0.086 |
1.528 (0.947–2.371) |
0.068 |
Pulmonary insufficiency |
6.283 (2.553–17.746) |
<0.001 |
2.632 (0.963–7.412) |
0.06 |
0.499 (0.248–0.948) |
0.041 |
Right atrium enlargement |
|
|
2.632 (0.963–7.412) |
0.06 |
0.499 (0.248–0.948) |
0.041 |
Family history of early ischemic heart disease |
|
|
0.256 (0.039–0.972) |
0.08 |
1.911 (1.009–3.569) |
0.044 |
Hemodynamically significant coronary artery stenosis |
|
|
3.316 (1.1–9.569) |
0.028 |
2.036 (1.025–3.888) |
0.035 |
History of coronary arteries stenting |
3.311 (1.131–8.591) |
0.019 |
4.727 (1.528–14.174) |
0.006 |
2.043 (0.99–4.011) |
0.044 |
Thromboembolism of pulmonary artery |
5.873 (0.809–29.014) |
0.041 |
5.7 (1.041–28.378) |
0.032 |
|
|
Degree of tricuspid insufficiency |
|
|
|
|
1.601 (1.105–2.323) |
0.013 |
Venous thrombosis of the lower extremities |
4.543 (0.966–16.216) |
0.03 |
9 (0.76–127.873) |
0.078 |
|
|
Echocardiographic signs of myocardial infarct (cicatricial changes and local conduction disturbance zones) |
9.509 (3.986–24.457) |
<0.001 |
10.51 (2.822–68.395) |
0.002 |
4.459 (2.144–10.482) |
<0.001 |
Enlarged pulmonary trunk |
4.165 (1.47–11.651) |
0.006 |
9.797 (2.931–39.334) |
<0.001 |
2.727 (1.323–5.652) |
0.006 |
|
Therapy |
Regular use of rivaroxaban |
|
|
0.114 (0.006–0.79) |
0.057 |
|
|
Regular use of digoxin |
|
|
0.324 (0.072–1.051) |
0.088 |
|
|
Regular use of ACE inhibitors |
|
|
0.407 (0.147–1.158) |
0.084 |
|
|
Regular use of ivabradin |
|
|
|
|
6.313 (1.516–24.687) |
0.007 |
|
AF/HF features |
HF developed after AF debut |
3.154 (1.026–11.799) |
0.058 |
|
|
0.471 (0.19–1.101) |
0.089 |
Age of HF debut |
1.051 (1.005–1.101) |
0.033 |
1.045 (0.996–1.102) |
0.082 |
|
|
Persistent form of AF |
|
|
|
|
0.158 (0.009–0.752) |
0.071 |
Heart rate at rest |
|
|
0.382 (0.143–0.945) |
0.043 |
|
|
|
Scales and risks |
CHA2DS2-VASc |
1.372 (1.077–1.752) |
0.01 |
1.398 (1.069–1.865) |
0.017 |
|
|
HAS-BLED |
|
|
1.609 (1.09–2.432) |
0.019 |
|
|