Table 2.
PESI | sPESI | |
---|---|---|
Demographics | ||
Age in years, n | +n | 1 point (if age >80 years) |
Sex = male | +10 | 0 points |
Comorbidities | ||
Cancer | +30 | 1 point |
Heart failure | +10 | 1 point |
Chronic lung disease | +10 | |
Clinical findings | ||
Pulse ≥110 bpm | +20 | 1 point |
SBP <100 mmHg | +30 | 1 point |
RR ≥30 breaths/min | +20 | 0 points |
Temperature <36°C | +20 | 0 points |
Altered mental status | +60 | 0 points |
SaO2 <90% | ||
with or without supplemental O 2 | +20 | 1 point |
PESI risk class | Total PESI points | PESI 30-day mortality |
I: very low | ≤65 | 0–1.6% |
II: low | 66–85 | 1.7–3.5% |
III: intermediate | 86–105 | 3.2–7.1% |
IV: high | 106–125 | 4.0–11.4% |
V: very high | ≥126 | 10.0–24.5% |
sPESI risk class | Total sPESI points | sPESI 30-day mortality |
Low | 0 | 1.0%; 95% CI 0.0–2.1% |
High | >0 | 10.9%; 95% CI 8.5–13.2% |
CI = confidence interval; PESI = Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index; RR = respiratory rate; SaO2 = arterial oxygen saturations; SBP = systolic blood pressure; sPESI = simplified Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index.