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. 2019 May 31;2019(5):CD004680. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004680.pub3

Park 1998.

Methods
  • Study design: parallel RCT

  • Study time frame/recruitment period: April 1991 to January 1995

  • Follow‐up period: 2 years

Participants
  • Country: Korea

  • Setting: single centre

  • Patients commencing CAPD

  • Number: treatment group (30); control group (29)

  • Mean age, range (years): treatment group (47.8, 16 to 69); control group (46.2, 27 to 71)

  • Sex (M/F): treatment group (19/11); control group (17/12)

  • Diabetes: treatment group (13/30); control group (13/29)

  • Exclusion criteria: not reported

Interventions Treatment group
  • Buried catheter

  • Catheter tip buried for 6 weeks before being exteriorised. Bag exchange commenced the same day


Control group
  • Non‐buried catheter

  • Tip was brought to the surface at the time of surgery and 6 weeks were allowed for wound healing before bag exchange


Other information
  • Double cuff Swan neck bent catheter was used in all patients

Outcomes
  • Peritonitis: defined as turbid peritoneal effluent with leukocyte count > 100/mm3

  • Exit‐site infection, total number: defined as skin over the tunnel red, war, tender and/or if purulent discharge was observed

  • Peritonitis rate

  • Exit‐site infection rate

  • Death

Notes
  • Funding source: not reported

Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Insufficient information to permit judgement
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Insufficient information to permit judgement
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) 
 All outcomes High risk Not blinded
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) 
 All outcomes High risk Not blinded
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk 2% dropout (1/60)
Selective reporting (reporting bias) High risk Not all the outcomes were reported
Other bias Unclear risk Insufficient information to permit judgement