Table 2.
Drug | References | Time before exposure | Method of use | Literature |
---|---|---|---|---|
PBS | Life Technologies, Carlsbad, CA, United States | Directly before | Instillation or ivt injection | NA |
Atropine sulfate 1% | Europhta, Monaco | 5 min | Instillation | Okamoto et al., 2011; Matynia et al., 2012 |
Pilocarpine nitrate 1% | Europhta, Monaco | 15 min | Instillation | NA |
Visual receptors (VR) blocker | See below | 5 min | ivt injection | Bush and Sieving, 1994; Gregory Gauvain, personal communication |
opn4 antagonist 30 mg/kg | Merck, St Quentin en Yvelines, France | 15 min | ip injection | Xue et al., 2012; Jones et al., 2013 |
DMSO HYBRI-MAX | Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, United States | 15 min | ip injection | NA |
Oxybuprocaine hydrochloride 1.6 mg/0.4 mL | Thea, Clermont-Ferrand, France | Directly before | Instillation | NA |
Lidocaine hydrochloride 2% | Aguettant, Lyon, France | 5 min | ivt injection | Okamoto et al., 2011 |
DL-norepinephrine hydrochloride 10 mM (Supplementry Figure S7) | Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, United States | 5 min | ivt injection | Okamoto et al., 2011 |
NA, not applicable.