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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Schizophr Res. 2019 Jan 31;208:344–352. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2019.01.024

Table 4:

Summary of results from regression analyses using measures of function as dependent variables.

Function DSM and Sx Burden (Model 1) DSM (Model 2) Sx Burden (Model 3) Sx Burden Clust (Model 4)
UPSA-B
ΔR2 (p value) 0.222 (< 0.001) 0.056 (0.002) 0.221 (<0.001) 0.133 (<0.001)
IV: Beta (p value) DSM = 0.065 (0.634) DSM = 0.244 (0.002) DSM = NA Sx Clust = −0.376 (<0.001)
Positive = −0.048 (0.516) Positive = NA Positive = −0.051 (0.492)
Negative = −0.439 (< 0.001) Negative = NA Negative = −0.441 (<0.001)
SBS = −0.050 (0.711) SBS = NA SBS = −0.104 (0.172)
S-QoL 18
ΔR2 (p value) 0.010 (0.849) 0.002 (0.631) 0.010 (0.711) 0.008 (0.292)
IV: Beta (p value) DSM = 0.000 (0.998) DSM = −0.041 (0.631) DSM = NA Sx Clust = −0.090 (0.292)
Positive = −0.087 (0.330) Positive = NA Positive = −0.087 (0.326)
Negative = −0.002 (0.983) Negative = NA Negative = −0.002 (0.983)
SBS = 0.073 (0.657) SBS = NA SBS = 0.072 (0.426)
SLOF-I
ΔR2 (p value) 0.096 (0.018) 0.033 (0.045) 0.095 (0.008) 0.063 (0.005)
IV: Beta (p value) DSM = −0.049 (0.777) DSM = 0.191 (0.045) DSM = NA Sx Clust = −0.257 (0.005)
Positive = −0.095 (0.320) Positive = NA Positive = −0.092 (0.331)
Negative = −0.214 (0.034) Negative = NA Negative = −0.213 (0.034)
SBS = −0.170 (0.330) SBS = NA SBS = −0.130 (0.195)
B-SNIP SFS
ΔR2 (p value) 0.185 (< 0.001) 0.048 (<0.001) 0.182 (<0.001) 0.130 (<0.001)
IV: Beta (p value) DSM = 0.069 (0.143) DSM = 0.229 (<0.001) DSM = NA Sx Clust = 0.363 (<0.001)
Positive = −0.141 (0.003) Positive = NA Positive = −0.151 (0.001)
Negative = −0.323 (< 0.001) Negative = NA Negative = −0.342 (<0.001)

Notes: DSM = Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Diagnoses (i.e. schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or bipolar disorder, Type I); Sx Burden = symptom burden based on the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and the Schizo-Bipolar Scale (SBS) scores; Sx Burden Clust = three clusters of PANSS positive and negative symptom scores; UPSA-B = UCSD Performance Based Skills Assessment Brief Version; S-QoL 18 = Quality of Life Questionnaire in Schizophrenia 18; SLOF-I = Specific Levels of Functioning Informant Scale; IV = independent variables; Positive = PANSS positive symptom score; Negative = PANSS negative symptom score; SBS = Schizo-Bipolar Scale; B-SNIP = Bipolar and Schizophrenia Network on Intermediate Phenotypes; SFS = Social Functioning Scale. Beta values are standardized.