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. 2019 May 16;20(Suppl 1):133–140. doi: 10.1007/s10198-019-01070-1

Table 2.

Frequency distribution of device studies with and without PROMs

Device categories Total number of studies Number of studies included PROM Proportion of studies included PROM (%)
Absorbable sutures 55 12 22
Bone grafts 228 33 15
Cardiac pacemakers 339 50 15
Central venous catheters 182 10 5
Contact lens solutions 40 9 22
Dental implants 202 20 10
Hip implants 236 103 44
Intramedullary nails 61 26 43
Intraocular lens 218 33 15
Orthopedic plates 95 46 48
Peripheral venous catheters 58 33 57
Spinal fusion devices 114 36 32

PROMs were included in orthopedic and trauma device studies more often than in other device categories