Table 1.
Characteristics of Patients Who Consented and Completed the N-of-1 Trial of Blood Pressure Medications
Characteristic | All consented patients (N = 10) | All patients who completed the personalized trial (N = 7) |
---|---|---|
Age in years, mean (SD) | 56.9 (10.9) | 57.7 (11.4) |
Female | 7 (70.0) | 5 (71.4) |
Hispanic | 1 (10.0) | 1 (14.3) |
Non-white | 5 (50.0) | 4 (57.1) |
Education | ||
Less than high school | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
High school | 3 (30.0) | 2 (28.6) |
College diploma | 7 (70.0) | 5 (71.4) |
Employment | ||
Working | 7 (70.0) | 4 (57.1) |
Retired | 3 (30.0) | 3 (42.9) |
Health insurance type | ||
Commercial | 6 (70.0) | 4 (57.1) |
Medicare | 3 (30.0) | 3 (42.9) |
Medicaid | 1 (10.0) | 0 (0) |
Number of chronic medical conditions, median (range) | 2 (1–4) | 2 (1–4) |
Total medications, median (range) | 2 (0–3) | 2 (0–3) |
Number of BP medications | ||
None | 3 (30.0) | 1 (14.3) |
One | 7 (70.0) | 6 (85.7) |
Systolic blood pressure at baseline in mmHg, mean (SD) | 135.1 (11.6) | 130.1 (9.8) |
Diastolic blood pressure at baseline in mmHg, mean (SD) | 86 (7.0) | 85.1 (6.9) |
Shared decision-making preference | ||
Doctor decides | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
Doctor considers my ideas | 1 (10.0) | 1 (14.3) |
Decide together with doctor | 8 (80.0) | 5 (71.4) |
I decide | 1 (10.0) | 1 (14.3) |
Data are presented as N (%) unless otherwise specified