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. 2019 May 30;18:1536012119846025. doi: 10.1177/1536012119846025

Table 3.

Univariate Analysis for Clinical Factors and PET/CT Parameters Related to PFS and OS.

Clinical Factors and Parameters Median PFS, Months P Median OS, Months P
Gender Male 8.4 .004 26.6 .04
Female 6.2 21.5
Age ≤58 7.4 .032 31.7 .018
>58 5.8 20.7
Smoking status No 8.2 .025 24.6 .382
Yes 5.4 19.9
PET/CT stage I 9.6 .0 55.5 .0
II 8.4 37.8
III 7.6 29.9
5.7 17.4
Histology Adenocarcinoma 6.7 .002 25.5 .051
Squamous cell carcinoma 8.1 21.1
Poorly differentiated NSCLC 4.8 21.5
Others 5.2 32.9
Differentiation degree Well-differentiated 23.4 .0 49.1 .014
Moderately differentiated 13.6 48.3
Poorly differentiated 5.2 21.1
Type of surgery Lobectomy 12.7 .0 48.6 .0
Pneumonectomy 10.5 35.6
Others 8 19.3
No surgery 6 19.3
Chemotherapy regimen PMX-based 7 .013 29.4 .001
PTX-based 5.2 20.7
GEMZ-based 6.3 23.1
TXT-based 7.7 19.4
Adjuvant radiotherapy No 6.3 .932 21.5 .725
Yes 7 26.6
Targeted therapy No 6.4 .782 23 .812
Yes 7.2 21.8
SCC, ng/mL ≤1.5 7 .005 27.4 .001
>1.5 5.2 13.3
CEA, ng/mL ≤5.0 7.6 .038 31 .155
>5.0 6.5 21.6
NSE, ng/mL ≤15.2 6.5 .071 29.1 .1
>15.2 6.6 20.7
SUVmax ≤11.72 7 .798 24.7 .886
>11.72 6.5 21.7
MTV50 ≤4.04 8.2 .034 34.5 .021
>4.04 6 18.1
TLG50 ≤34.55 7.6 .094 29.3 .052
>34.55 6.3 19.3

Abbreviations: CEA, carcinoembryonic antigen; CT, computed tomography; GEMZ, gemcitabine; MTV, metabolic tumor volume; NSCLC, non-small cell lung cancer; NSE, neuron-specific enolase; OS, overall survival; PET, positron emission tomography; PFS, progression-free survival; PMX, pemetrexed; PTX, paclitaxel; SCC, squamous cell carcinoma antigen; SUVs, standardized uptake values; TLG, total lesion glycolysis; TXT, docetaxel.