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. 2019 Jun 3;2019(6):CD001026. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001026.pub2

Comparison 6. Combination versus antidepressant (AD) alone: adverse effects.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Dropouts due to adverse effects 10 731 Risk Ratio (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.54 [0.32, 0.90]
1.1 Short‐acting hypnotics 2 153 Risk Ratio (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.54 [0.24, 1.21]
1.2 Anxiolytics or long‐acting hypnotics 9 578 Risk Ratio (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.56 [0.28, 1.11]
2 Number of participants with ≥ 1 adverse effect 7 510 Risk Ratio (IV, Random, 95% CI) 1.12 [1.01, 1.23]
2.1 Anxiolytics or long‐acting hypnotics 7 510 Risk Ratio (IV, Random, 95% CI) 1.12 [1.01, 1.23]