Table 1.
Uses of secondary siRNA-based tools in plants.
| Secondary siRNA tool | Precursor | miRNA trigger | Plant species | Target(s)a | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| atasiRNA/syn-tasiRNA | TAS1a | miR173 | Arabidopsis thaliana | SUL | Felippes and Weigel, 2009 Baykal et al., 2016 |
| TAS1c | CPC, ETC2, FT, TRY | Carbonell et al., 2014 | |||
| FAD2 | de La Luz Gutierrez-Nava et al., 2008 | ||||
| PDS | Montgomery et al., 2008b | ||||
| Nicotiana benthamiana | PSTVd | Carbonell and Daròs, 2017 | |||
| TSWV | Carbonell et al., 2019 | ||||
| TAS3 | miR390 | Arabidopsis thaliana | PDS | Montgomery et al., 2008a | |
| CMV, TuMV | Chen et al., 2016 | ||||
| MIGS | – | miR173 | Arabidopsis thaliana | AG, ELF3, FT, GFP, LFY | de Felippes et al., 2012 |
| CH42 | Felippes and Weigel, 2009 | ||||
| GFP | Martínez et al., 2016 | ||||
| miP1a, miP1b | Graeff et al., 2016 | ||||
| PDS | Sarrion-Perdigones et al., 2013 | ||||
| PGDH1 | Benstein et al., 2013 | ||||
| PSAT1 | Wulfert and Krueger, 2018 | ||||
| Capsella rubella | RPP5 | Sicard et al., 2015 | |||
| Medicago truncatula | CEP1 | Imin et al., 2013 | |||
| Oryza sativa | GBSS, LAZY1, PDS, ROC5 | Zheng et al., 2018 | |||
| Petunia hybrida | CHS, PDS | Han et al., 2015 | |||
| miR390 | Arabidopsis thaliana | CH42 | Felippes and Weigel, 2009 | ||
| Nicotiana tabacum Solanum lycopersicum | ToLCNDV, ToLCGV | Singh et al., 2015 | |||
| miR1514a.2 | Glycine max | NFR1α, P450 CYP51G1 | Jacobs et al., 2016 | ||
| TAS1c | miR173 | Nicotiana benthamiana | PPV | Zhao et al., 2015 |
AG, AGAMOUS; CEP1, C-TERMINALLY ENCODED PEPTIDE 1; CH42, CHLORINA 42; CHS, CHALCONE SYNTHASE; CMV, Cucumber mosaic virus; CPC, CAPRICE; ELF3, EARLY FLOWERING 3; ETC2, ENHANCER OF TRIPTYCHON AND CAPRICE 2; FAD2, Δ(12)-FATTY-ACID DESATURASE; FT, FLOWERING LOCUS T; GBSS, GRANULE BOUND STARCH SYNTHASE 1; GFP, GREEN FLUORESCENT PROTEIN; LAZY1, shoot gravitropism gene; LFY, LEAFY; miP1a, microProtein 1a; miP1b, microProtein 1b; NFR1α, NODULATION FACTOR KINASE 1α; P450 CYP51G1, putative cytochrome P450 CYP51G1; PDS, PHYTOENE DESATURASE; PGDH1, PHOSPHOGLYCERATE DEHYDROGENASE 1; PPV, Plum pox virus; PSAT1, PHOSPHOSERINE AMINOTRANSFERASE 1; PSTVd, Potato spindle tuber viroid; ROC5, RICE OUTERMOST CELL-SPECIFIC 5; RPP5, RECOGNITION OF PERONOSPORA PARASITICA 5; SUL, SULFUR; ToLCGV, Tomato leaf curl Gujarat virus; ToLCNDV, Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus; TRY, TRIPTYCHON; TSWV, Tomato spotted wilt virus; TuMV, Turnip mosaic virus.