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. 2017 Nov 1;17(16):1–86.

Table A1:

Quality of the Body of Evidence (GRADE System)

Number of Studiesa Risk of Bias Inconsistency Indirectness Imprecision Publication Bias Upgrade Considerations Quality
Trough level
9 studies No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations Undetected None ⊕⊕Low
Serious bacterial infection
3 studies No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations Undetected None ⊕⊕Low
All infections
2 studies No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations Undetected None ⊕⊕Low
Antibiotic use
2 studies No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations Undetected None ⊕⊕ Low
Days in hospital
2 studies No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations Undetected None ⊕⊕Low
Incidence of hospitalization
2 studies No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations Undetected None ⊕⊕ Low
Missed days from work or school for patients
2 studies No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations Undetected None ⊕⊕ Low
Missed days from work or school for parents or caregivers
1 study No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations Undetected None ⊕⊕ Low
Quality of life of adults (SF-36)
4 studies No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations Undetected None ⊕⊕ Low
Quality of life of children (CHQ-PF50, parental form)
4 studies No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations Undetected None ⊕⊕ Low
Quality of life of children (CHQ, child form)
1 study No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations Undetected None ⊕⊕ Low
Satisfaction (LQI)
3 studies No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations Undetected None ⊕⊕ Low
Preference
2 Canadian studies No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations Undetected None ⊕⊕ Low
Adverse events
10 studies No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations No serious limitations Undetected None ⊕⊕ Low

Abbreviations: CHQ, child health questionnaire; LQI, Life quality Index; SF-36, Short-form 36.

a

All studies had prospective and/or retrospective design.