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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jun 4.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2015 Dec 1;19(12):1513–1519. doi: 10.5588/ijtld.15.0341

Table 3. Mean monthly costs according to phase of treatment in 2013 $US.

Intensive phase (0–6 months) (n = 84) Continuation phase (7–24 months) (n = 50)


Duration on treatment mean ± SD median [IQR] Proportion of minimum monthly wage % mean ± SD median [IQR] Proportion of minimum monthly wage %
Direct costs
    Private health care       1.7 ± 7.3            0    1.1       1.4 ± 8.1 0    0.8
    Transport       2.1 ± 7.4            0    0.9     10.5 ± 35 0 [0–3.1]    5.8
    Miscellaneous       9.2 ± 31.7        0 [0–5.7]    5.1       2.9 ± 9.9 0    1.6
    Nutritional diet supplements     16.3 ± 37     4.2 [0–14.3]    9.0        44 ± 46 35 [10–62]   24.1
        Subtotal (direct)     29.2 16.1     58.5   32.3
Indirect costs
    Productivity loss: seeking care       7.7 ± 14.2        0 [0–10.3]    4.2       4.1 ± 6.5 1.3 [0.3–4.9]    2.3
    Productivity loss: hospitalisation   173.2 ± 190 115.6 [10–227] 95.4        90 ± 229 0 [0–8.3]   49.5
    Carer costs     12.6 ± 40.8     1.8 [0–4.6]    6.9     32.9 ± 102 0 [0–5.1]   18.1
        Subtotal (indirect)   193.5 106.6   127.0   70.0
Coping costs
    Interest on loans       0.6 ± 4            0    0.3       2.6 ± 9 0 [0–2.6]     1.5
Mean monthly costs, US$   223.3 123.0   188.1 103.7
Total costs, $US* 4725.6
*

Total costs for one MDR-TB treatment episode.

SD = standard deviation; IQR = interquartile range.