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. 2019 May 29;10:587. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.00587

Table 4.

Comparison of the SF-36 life quality (a score between 0 and 100) between two groups.

Tai Chi group, n = 128 Control group, n = 121 p values
0 month
PF 33.9 ± 6.9 35.1 ± 4. 3 0.712
RP 32.7 ± 5.3 34.4 ± 6. 2 0.342
RE 26.2 ± 6.3 27.9 ± 5.6 0.885
SF 42.5 ± 4.1 41.5 ± 3.1 0.873
GH 56.9 ± 5.8 54.5 ± 4.3 0.801
BP 37.6 ± 6.7 37.9 ± 3.6 0.718
VT 35.9 ± 3.7 38.1 ± 4.1 0.523
MH 45.4 ± 5.3 43.3 ± 5.1 0.429
Average 39.5 ± 5.8 36. 8 ± 4.9 0.278
3-month follow-up
PF 45.7 ± 7.4 38.9 ± 5.8 0.023
RP 42.8 ± 4.0 35.6 ± 5.1 0.018
RE 32.7 ± 4.6 28.1 ± 6.5 0.032
SF 53.7 ± 6.3 40.1 ± 5.2 0.009
GH 51.4 ± 5.8 47.3 ± 3.5 0.068
BP 39.8 ± 6.5 38.1 ± 4.0 0.187
VT 41.5 ± 7.3 37.2 ± 5.5 0.094
MH 46.0 ± 8.8 44.3 ± 6.7 0.292
Average 44.6 ± 6.7 39.1 ± 4.3 0.045
6-month follow-up
PF 62.1 ± 10.8 42.9 ± 6.3 0.001
RP 65.8 ± 3.9 36.7 ± 4.1 0.001
RE 61.2 ± 5.7 44.9 ± 7.3 0.001
SF 63.4 ± 7.4 33.8 ± 5.6 0.001
GH 62.1 ± 6.3 56.1 ± 3.7 0.014
BP 54.8 ± 7.2 48.8 ± 4.5 0.001
VT 66.7 ± 8.5 36.3 ± 6.2 0.001
MH 48.1 ± 9.6 42.1 ± 7.3 0.042
Average 61.5 ± 7.4 40.0 ± 5.3 0.001

Follow-up was 3 months. SF-36 life quality includes PF, physiologic functioning; RP, role physical; BP, bodily pains; GH, general health; VT, vitality; SF, social functioning; RE, role of limitation due to emotional problems; and MH, mental health. The statistical test was performed with a multivariate analysis.