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. 2019 May 29;10:1154. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01154

Table 4.

Intra-rater differences across 10 trials.

Acoustic parameter Number of listeners out of 39 with significant trends of variation across 10 trials Chi-square test for intra-rater variation across 10 trials
Chi-square (p-value) Effect size (w)
Duration 5 1.47 (0.23) 0.19
Average pitch (f0) 7 3.22 (0.07) 0.29
Max pitch (f0) 7 3.22 (0.07) 0.29
Max amplitude (RMS) 8 4.22 (0.04) 0.33
Spectral ratio 6 2.30 (0.13) 0.24
Spectral mean 6 2.30 (0.13) 0.24
Spectral dispersion (SD) 4 4.11 (0.04) 0.32
Periodicity 9 5.28 (0.02) 0.37
Number of regimes 10 6.40 (0.01) 0.41

Column 2: Number of listeners out of 39 who showed a significant trend by Cox and Stuart tests, changing correlations between distress ratings and acoustic parameters across 10 trial blocks. Column 3: p-values from chi-square tests indicating significance levels for intra-rater variation across 10 trial blocks in the degree to which their distress ratings correlated with each acoustic parameter. df = 1, N = 39. Column 4: effect sizes (w) from chi-square tests indicating the magnitude of effects.