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. 2019 Jun 1;9(5):e024823. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024823

Table 2.

Absolute differences in paid employment between persons with and without a chronic illness by educational level in European regions in 2014

Region in Europe Absolute difference (%) (95% CI)
Within low education (%) Within intermediate education (%) Within high education (%)
Male
 Nordic 32.9 (28.9 to 36.8) 18.6 (16.4 to 20.9) 11.1 (8.5 to 13.7)
 Continental 26.1 (23.6 to 28.5) 17.2 (15.7 to 18.6) 8.2 (6.4 to 10.0)
 Anglo-Saxon 35.3 (31.8 to 38.7) 17.1 (13.1 to 21.1) 13.4 (9.9 to 17.0)
 Southern 21.5 (19.7 to 23.3) 11.2 (8.9 to 13.5) 5.0 (2.2 to 7.9)
 Eastern 33.5 (30.8 to 36.3) 25.5 (24.2 to 26.7) 9.8 (7.2 to 12.4)
Female
 Nordic 31.0 (26.2 to 35.7) 20.1 (17.3 to 22.9) 9.6 (7.1 to 12.0)
 Continental 20.4 (17.7 to 23.0) 15.2 (13.5 to 16.9) 9.4 (7.3 to 11.6)
 Anglo-Saxon 29.8 (25.8 to 33.8) 22.5 (18.5 to 26.6) 15.8 (12.2 to 19.4)
 Southern 10.0 (8.0 to 11.9) 6.5 (4.0 to 8.9) 5.8 (2.9 to 8.6)
 Eastern 23.7 (20.7 to 26.6) 20.6 (19.3 to 22.0) 6.4 (4.2 to 8.6)