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. 2019 Jun 1;9(5):e025303. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025303

Table 2.

Association between social network typologies and dementia

OR 95% CI
Social network type Family dependent ref
Locally integrated 0.34* (0.15 to 0.79)
Locally self-contained 1.11 (0.22 to 5.68)
Wider community focused No dementia cases
Private 1.15 (0.36 to 3.73)
Non-conclusive 0.80 (0.43 to 1.51)
Age group 60–74 ref
75–84 3.64* (1.82 to 7.26)
85+ 6.92* (3.08 to 15.55)
Sex Female ref
Male 1.46 (0.77 to 2.75)
Ethnicity Chinese ref
Malay 0.74 (0.43 to 1.26)
Indian 0.52* (0.30 to 0.90)
Others No dementia cases
Marital status Married/cohabiting ref
Never married 0.57 (0.11 to 2.79)
Widowed 1.13 (0.59 to 2.14)
Divorced/separated 0.45 (0.13 to 1.49)
Education Completed primary ref
None 0.81 (0.37 to 1.75)
Did not complete primary 0.79 (0.38 to 1.64)
Completed secondary 0.36* (0.14 to 0.88)
Completed tertiary 0.13* (0.03 to 0.63)
Income Yes ref
No 3.59* (1.87 to 6.88)
Physical impairments Two or below ref
None 1.65 (0.63 to 4.33)
Three or more 0.90 (0.51 to 1.57)
Assets 0.90 (0.74 to 1.11)
Disability 1.06* (1.05 to 1.08)
Constant 0.03* (0.01 to 0.18)

*Significant given 95% CI does not contain 1.