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. 2019 Jun 1;9(5):e025602. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025602

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© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.

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The full mediation model. Reserve-building activities mediate the relationships between resilience and both socioeconomic status (SES) and personal finance. The relevant reserve-building activities are Active in the World, Outdoor, and Exercise. The personal finance to resilience path is also mediated by the participant’s number of comorbid conditions. As indicated in table 4, there are significant total indirect effects from both general SES (b=0.06, p<0.01) and personal finance (b=0.13, p<0.01) to resilience. This model supports the hypothesis that the relationship between general SES and resilience is mediated by engaging in the three reserve-building activities. Bold values indicate significant paths (p<0.05).