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. 2019 Apr 30;2:31. doi: 10.1038/s41746-019-0105-1

Table 1.

Cohort Characteristics after various Sampling Routines

Cohort cs-train cs-test cc-Random cc-Dem cc-Pt cc-PtHp
Sampling Cross-sectional Cross-sectional Case–control Case–control Case–control Case–control
Matching NA NA NA Age + gender PT PT + HP
Partition Train Test Test Test Test Test
No. of radiographs 17,587 5970 416 405 416 411
No. of patients 6768 2256 275 252 217 186
No. of scanners 11 11 10 9 8 6
No. of scanner manufacturers 4 4 4 4 4 4
Age, mean (SD), years 61 (22) 61 (22) 67 (24) 75 (20) 75 (21) 74 (19)
Female frequency, no. (%) 11,647 (66) 3873 (65) 260 (62) 249 (61) 263 (63) 253 (62)
Fracture frequency, no. (%) 572 (3) 207 (3) 207 (50) 207 (51) 207 (50) 207 (50)
BMI, mean (SD) 28 (7) 28 (7) 25 (5) 25 (5) 24 (5) 24 (4)
Fall frequency, no. (%) 3214 (18) 1139 (19) 133 (32) 160 (40) 174 (42) 165 (40)
Pain frequency, no. (%) 9010 (51) 2960 (50) 164 (39) 137 (34) 117 (28) 104 (25)