(a) Regions of interest (ROI) definition. CON: cingulo-opercular network. FPN: frontoparietal network. (b) Group-averaged Bayesian network. Circles represent nodes, with their colors indicating the module they belong to. Arrows represent directional connections between nodes with their strength (indicated by the thickness of the arrow shaft) significantly higher than baseline. FEF: frontal eye field. IPS: areas around and along the intra-parietal sulcus. TH: thalamus. CdN: caudate nucleus. V: visual areas. Regions in the left and right hemisphere are presented at the left and right sides, respectively. Gray dashed arrows: intra-module connections. Black arrows: inter-module connections. (c) Participation coefficient of the inward (P in; upper-panel) and outward (P out; lower-panel) connections of the AIC and ACC. (d) Global efficiency (Eglobal) of networks with simulated unilateral lesion of the AIC and ACC, compared to the non-lesioned network. The grey line represents the mean (solid line) and standard error (dashed lines) of the Eglobal of the non-lesioned network. *: p < .05, **: p < .01, ***: p < .001. Error bars indicate the standard error for within-subject design.