Table 1. Baseline characteristics of 24 communities randomized to either continuation or cessation of biannual mass azithromycin treatment.
Biannual MDA (N = 12 communities) |
No MDA (N = 12 communities) |
|
---|---|---|
Persons per community | 309 (242–423) | 259 (180–360) |
Proportion female, % | 51.1% (47.6–52.4%) | 52.1% (48.6–55.2%) |
Proportion <10 years, % | 28.3% (26.5–29.5%) | 27.2% (25.4–29.8%) |
Prevalence of active trachoma, %* | 42.1% (13.1–53.6%) | 30.9% (20.0–48.9%) |
Distance to nearest town, km | 8.4 (5.1–9.2) | 8.1 (5.0–9.1) |
Altitude, m | 2622 (2528–2674) | 2611 (2545–2657) |
Values indicate the median and interquartile range of community-level data. MDA: mass drug administration with azithromycin
* Sub-district prevalence, as assessed from a random sample of children aged <10 years of age