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. 2019 Jun 5;14(6):e0217868. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0217868

Table 1. Distribution of study participant characteristics among pancreatic cancer cases and controls.

Participant’s characteristics Categories Number of participants Cases
N (%)
Controls
N (%)
P-value
Sex Female 239 46 (38.02) 193 (46.06)
Male 301 75 (61.98) 226 (53.94) 0.11
Age* <68y 284 68 (56.20) 216 (51.55)
>68y 256 53 (43.80) 203 (48.45) 0.41
Smoking status Never 237 42 (34.71) 195 (46.54)
Former 231 57 (47.11) 174 (41.53)
Current 72 22 (18.18) 50 (11.93) 0.01
Alcohol consumption (Servings/week) 0 243 67 (62.62) 176 (42.62)
1–6 189 28 (26.17) 161 (38.98)
≥7 88 12 (11.21) 76 (18.40) 0.01
Diabetic status No 483 96 (79.34) 387 (92.36)
Yes 57 25 (20.66) 32 (7.64) <0.01
Education Less than College 229 63 (52.07) 166 (39.62)
College Educated 311 58 (47.93) 253 (60.38) <0.01

* Age was stratified at median