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. 2019 Jun 5;2019(6):CD000028. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000028.pub3

Comparison 1. Antihypertensive drug therapy vs control in adults 60 years or older.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Total mortality 13 25932 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.91 [0.85, 0.97]
2 Cause of cardiovascular mortality 11   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) Subtotals only
2.1 Fatal stroke 11 25763 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.67 [0.54, 0.82]
2.2 Fatal CHD 10 24478 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.78 [0.67, 0.91]
3 Cardiovascular mortality and morbidity 15 26747 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.72 [0.68, 0.77]
4 Cerebrovascular mortality and morbidity 13 26042 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.66 [0.59, 0.74]
5 Coronary heart disease mortality and morbidity 11 24559 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.78 [0.69, 0.88]
6 Withdrawal due to adverse effects 4 11310 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 2.91 [2.56, 3.30]