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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2019 Apr 29;43(6):1126–1134. doi: 10.1111/acer.14032

Table 3.

Associations of biomarker concentrations with HIV status, demographics, smoking and alcohol use in the full sample

B 95% CI p-value
LBP (ng/ml)
    HIV infectiona 4304.9 1293.3, 7316.4 .005
    Sexb 5574.2 2250.6, 8897.8 .001
    Age 66.8 −61.7, 195.2 .308
    Cigarettes/day 209.1 3.7, 414.5 .046
    Current alcohol usec .
       Moderate drinking −30.3 −3089.6, 3029.0 .985
       Heavy drinking −1771.0 −5960.1, 2418.2 .407
LPS (pg/ml, log10 transformed)
    HIV infection .123 .025, .221 .014
    Sex .085 -.008, .179 .072
    Age −.006 -.009, −.002 .002
    Cigarettes/day −.002 -.007, .003 .364
    Current alcohol use
       Moderate drinking −.025 -.134, .083 .647
       Heavy drinking −.010 -.137, .116 .871
sCD14 (ng/ml)
    HIV infection 538.1 349.0, 727.3 < .001
    Sex 298.9 103.6, 494.2 .003
    Age 2.7 -7.2, 12.5 .598
    Cigarettes/day 4.5 -8.0, 17.0 .482
    Current alcohol use
       Moderate drinking −26.3 -238.5, 185.9 .808
       Heavy drinking −128.1 -408.2, 152.0 .370
sCD163 (ng/ml)
    HIV infection 237.8 109.8, 365.8 < .001
    Sex 118.0 −8.3, 244.3 .067
    Age 1.1 −4.5, 6.8 .693
    Cigarettes/day −12.4 −27.4, 2.5 .103
    Current alcohol use
       Moderate drinking 29.3 −281.4, 340.0 .853
       Heavy drinking 103.2 −166.0, 372.5 .452
a

Coded to indicate biomarker values in HIV-infected participants relative to uninfected participants.

b

Coded to indicate biomarker values in women relative to men.

c

Comparisons are to non-drinking group.