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. 2019 Jun;208:105–113. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2019.04.003

Table 2.

Comparison of three modes of assessing psychotic symptoms: face-to-face interview, telephone interview, self-report using app items.

Face-to-face vs. phone calla
Researcher-ratedb vs. app-reported
ICC
Spearman's rho
Mixed effects modelc
Coefficient 95% CI Coefficient 95% CI Coefficient 95% CI
Delusions 0.96⁎⁎ 0.92, 1.01 0.80⁎⁎ 0.66, 0.95 0.66 0.14, 1.18
Conceptual disorganization 0.96⁎⁎ 0.87, 1.05
Hallucinations 0.94⁎⁎ 0.86, 1.03 0.87⁎⁎ 0.77, 0.97 1.08⁎⁎ 0.90, 1.26
Grandiosity 0.96⁎⁎ 0.77, 1.16 0.84⁎⁎ 0.69, 1.00 1.02⁎⁎ 0.85, 1.19
Suspiciousness 0.96⁎⁎ 0.91, 1.01 0.85⁎⁎ 0.73, 0.97 0.94 0.18, 1.68
PSYRATSd delusions 0.97⁎⁎ 0.91, 1.02
PSYRATSd hallucinations 0.89⁎⁎ 0.70, 1.09
⁎⁎

p < 0.001.

p < 0.05.

a

Based on 14 or 15 cases depending on item.

b

Face-to-face interview, where available, or telephone interview when no face-to-face interview available; based on 27–37 observations from 14 to 15 cases, depending on item.

c

Mixed effects model with bootstrapping with app-reported symptoms as the dependent variable, a fixed effect of researcher-rated symptoms and a random effect of participant.

d

Psychotic Symptom Rating Scales.