Table 3.
Pearls and Pitfalls
Pearls | Pitfalls |
---|---|
Ultrasonographic localization of the sural nerve to secure endoscopic portals and the percutaneous suture. | Sural nerve identification could be difficult and has a steep learning curve. |
Endoscopic portals in front of the gap between tendon ends after ultrasonographic localization. | Poor tendon capture by misplacement of the percutaneous needle through the proximal and distal ends. |
Minimal endoscopic debridement of the tendons ends (avoiding the paratenon to enhance healing). | Contraindicated in case of chronic tear (3 weeks). |
Endoscopic control of the needle passing through the proximal and distal tendon ends. | |
Transillumination sign loss after pulling and reducing the gap of the rupture, |