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. 2019 Apr 15;100(6):1525–1533. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.18-0780

Table 6.

Out-of-pocket health expenditure for dengue illness in international travelers by treatment setting, 2015 (all costs are expressed in U.S. dollars)

Out-of-pocket costs Ambulatory care only (N = 37 patients)(mean, SD) Hospitalization only (N = 12 patients)(mean, SD) Ambulatory care and hospitalization (N = 90 patients)(mean, SD)
Direct cost 182 (313) 141 (475) 421 (744)
Indirect cost 70 (196) 113 (216) 571 (1,913)
Total cost 253 (422) 254 (574) 992 (2,052)