Table 1.
Mg7D (N = 210) | No-Mg7D (N = 92) | P Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Maternal Characteristics | ||||
Age, years | 28.1 ± 6.4 | 27.5 ± 6.5 | 0.43 | |
Body mass index, kg/m2 | 31.3 ± 6.6 | 29.9 ± 7.8 | 0.14 | |
Race | 0.58 | |||
White | 40 (19) | 14 (15.2) | ||
Black | 28 (13.3) | 16 (17.4) | ||
Hispanic | 112 (53.3) | 52 (56.5) | ||
Other | 30 (14.2) | 10 (10.9) | ||
Illicit drug abuse | 21 (10) | 10 (10.9) | 0.82 | |
Maternal hypertension | 62 (29.5) | 13 (14.1) | 0.004 | |
Perinatal Characteristics | ||||
Prolonged rupture of membranes | 54 (25.7) | 24 (26.1) | 0.95 | |
Cesarean delivery | 146 (69.5) | 67 (72.8) | 0.56 | |
Antenatal steroids | 200 (95.2) | 59 (64.1) | < 0.0001 | |
Antenatal indomethacin | 43 (20.5) | 8 (8.7) | 0.012 | |
Multiple gestations | 31 (14.8) | 20 (21.7) | 0.14 | |
Neonatal Characteristics | ||||
Gestational age, weeks | 26.2 ± 1.9 | 26.1 ± 2.1 | 0.6 | |
Birth weight, g | 804 ± 212 | 812 ± 231 | 0.8 | |
Male sex | 101 (48.1) | 48 (52.2) | 0.5 | |
5-minutes Apgar score* | 7(6–8) | 7(5–8) | 0.078 | |
Small for gestational age | 36 (17.1) | 14 (15.2) | 0.68 | |
Postnatal steroids | 79 (37.6) | 37 (40.2) | 0.67 | |
Postnatal NSAIDs treatment for PDA | 73 (34.76) | 40 (43.48) | 0.15 | |
First serum magnesium level within 72h, mg/dl | 2.7 ± 0.9 | 2.1 ± 0.4 | < 0.0001 | |
Intraventricular hemorrhage grade III or higher | 19 (9) | 11 (12) | 0.4 | |
Late onset sepsis | 42 (20) | 27 (29.3) | 0.075 |
NSAIDs - non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; PDA - patent ductus arteriosus.
Data are means ± SD. Data are number of neonates with a presenting variable, and values in parentheses are percent of each group.
Data are medians and IQR