Table 1.
Demographic, clinical, and psychiatric variables and diagnoses of the sample.
| DEMOGRAPHIC VARIABLES | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N = 178 | Men (n = 132) | Women (n = 46) | t | p | |
| Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD | |||
| AGE | 46.52 ± 9.86 | 45.84 ± 9.73 | 48.48 ± 10.09 | 1.57 | 0.119 |
| CIVIL STATUS | % | % | % | χ2 | p |
| Single | 26.19 | 29.13 | 17.07 | 4.98 | 0.173 |
| Married/partnered | 34.52 | 33.07 | 39.02 | ||
| Separated/divorced | 37.5 | 37 | 39.02 | ||
| Widow | 1.78 | 0.79 | 4.88 | ||
| LIVING WITH | % | % | % | χ2 | p |
| Partner and children | 14.81 | 14.52 | 15.79 | 12.69 | 0.123 |
| Partner | 14.81 | 11.29 | 26.31 | ||
| Children | 7.41 | 3.23 | 21.05 | ||
| Parents | 14.81 | 24.2 | 10.53 | ||
| Family | 9.88 | 9.68 | 10.53 | ||
| Friends | 1.23 | 1.61 | – | ||
| Alone | 22.22 | 24.19 | 15.79 | ||
| Protected environment | 6.17 | 8.06 | – | ||
| Unstable | 2.47 | 3.23 | – | ||
| ACADEMIC LEVEL | % | % | % | χ2 | p |
| Primary (or lower) | 43.6 | 45.9 | 36.6 | 1.083 | 0.364 |
| Secondary (or upper) | 56.4 | 54.1 | 63.4 | ||
| EMPLOYMENT | % | % | % | χ2 | p |
| Active | 27.22 | 30.71 | 16.67 | 3.141 | 0.076 |
| CLINICAL VARIABLES | |||||
| % | % | % | χ2 | p | |
| Psychiatric history | 51.92 | 52.5 | 50 | 0.046 | 0.830 |
| Nicotine use | 76.3 | 79.2 | 67.7 | 1.593 | 0.222 |
| Psychotic symptoms | 18.5 | 22.7 | 7.3 | 4.696 | 0.034 |
| Suicide attempts | 19.1 | 12.7 | 34.6 | 5.721 | 0.035 |
| % | % | % | χ2 | p | |
| Medical history | 59.4 | 59.2 | 60 | 1.254 | 0.534 |
| Infectious Dis. | 6.3 | 7 | 4.4 | 1.656 | 0.647 |
| Cardiological Dis. | 12.6 | 15.5 | 4.4 | 4.55 | 0.208 |
| Hepatic Dis. | 21.4 | 20.2 | 25 | 2.477 | 0.479 |
| BDI | 16.4 | 14.65 | 20.54 | 2.844 | 0.006* |
| STAI-E | 58.19 | 58.11 | 58.47 | 0.059 | 0.953 |
| SCID I (111/39) | % | % | % | χ2 | p |
| Mood Disorder | 30.7 | 26.4 | 42.5 | 3.592 | 0.072 |
| Anxiety Disorder | 17.1 | 14.3 | 25 | 2.386 | 0.144 |
| SCID II | % | % | % | χ2 | p |
| Personality Disorder | 19.2 | 20.7 | 15 | 0.620 | 0.492 |
*Significant with Bonferroni.
All the significant results are in bold.