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. 2019 May 21;12:121. doi: 10.3389/fnmol.2019.00121

FIGURE 1.

FIGURE 1

The two state of small GTPases. GTP- and GDP-bound state are regulated by GEFs and GAPs. GEFs stimulate the exchange of GDP for GTP, resulting activation of Ras (“ON”). GAPs promote GTP hydrolysis, and return Ras to GDP-bound state (“OFF”).