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. 2019 May;112(5):600–648. doi: 10.5935/abc.20190075

Table 5.7.

Group IIB. Nonstructural fetal heart diseases which may evolve with hemodynamic compromise. Class of recommendation/level of evidence: I C.17,41,57-59

Heart disease In utero outcome In utero follow up Delivery Postnatal assessment
Cardiomyopathies
Arrhythmias
Tumors
May evolve with fetal hydrops
May require medical treatment
Frequent follow-up (weekly or biweekly), depending on diagnosis and hemodynamic compromise Vaginal delivery in a level 1 center if well controlled tachyarrhythmias or cardiomyopathies without fetal hemodynamic compromise;
Programmed C-section in a level 2 or 3 center in cases of arrhythmia or hydrops which have not been resolved in utero
Cardiac management according to diagnosis
Treatment is usually with medication, with the exception of some tumors which need to be removed due to obstructive or compressive character, which compromises hemodynamics