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. 2019 May 23;4(3):e000491. doi: 10.1136/esmoopen-2019-000491

Table 3.

Recommendations for routine* monitoring of BRAF/MEK combination therapy

Test Therapy start Monthly control Quarterly control
Blood count
 Differential blood count x x
Clinical chemistry
 Electrolytes (Na, K, Ca, Mg) x x
 Creatinine x x
 CPK x x
 Troponin x (x)† x
 NT-proBNP x (x)† x
 Liver transaminases (AST, ALT, γ-GT) x x
 Bilirubin x x
Examinations (non-laboratory tests)
 Skin inspection x x x
 Visual acuity control § x (x)¶
 Ocular OCT (x)¶
 Blood pressure x x
 ECG x x x
 Echocardiography x (x)†

*In patients/situations without clinical particularities.

†In case of clinically abnormal signs (eg, heart, chest) or increasing CPK.

‡In months 1 and 2.

§Visual acuity (at therapy start) to be checked/noted (ie, in patient history).

¶in case of patient-reported visual disturbances.

γ-GT, gamma-glutamyl transferase;ALT, alanine transaminase;AST, aspartate transaminase;CPK, creatine phosphokinase;LDH, lactate dehydrogenase;NT-proBNP, N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide;OCT, optical coherence tomography; x, test recommended; (x), test optional.