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. 2018 Nov 3;28(6):819–834. doi: 10.1007/s00787-018-1247-4

Table 2.

Scores KIDSCREEN-27 at T1 start, T2, T3, T4 and T5

Care as usual FIT 3–8 sessions FIT 9 + sessions Linear mixed-effects with repeated measures
(n = 80) (n = 41) (n = 45) TIME GROUP Interaction TxGF
N Mean ±SD N Mean ±SD N Mean ±SD Post hoc comparison df1, df2 F p value Post hoc comparison df1, df2 F p value df1, df2 F p value
Autonomy and parent relation
 Start 80 26.6 ± 3.7 41 27.5 ± 3.6 45 26.9 ± 3.6 Start (ref.) 4, 462 5.20 0.000 CAU (ref.) 2, 160 0.78 0.461 8, 462 1.72 0.092
 3 months 46 27.5 ± 4.0 30 27.5 ± 3.5 34 27.7 ± 3.4 3 months 3–8 sessions
 6 months 43 28.1 ± 3.3 31 27.3 ± 2.8 38 27.8 ± 2.9 6 months 9 + sessions
 9 months 46 27.1 ± 3.4 27 27.5 ± 2.1 33 28.9 ± 3.1 9 months *
 End 52 28.4 ± 3.2 32 27.8 ± 3.0 40 28.3 ± 3.1 End ***
Peers and social support
 Start 80 13.2 ± 3.4 41 13.0 ± 3.2 45 13.2 ± 3.3 Start (ref.) 4, 476 2.34 0.054 CAU (ref.) 2, 168 2.20 0.114 8, 476 1.38 0.203
 3 months 46 13.9 ± 3.2 30 12.2 ± 3.2 34 12.9 ± 2.7 3 months 3–8 sessions
 6 months 43 14.2 ± 2.9 31 12.0 ± 2.7 38 13.2 ± 3.1 6 months 9 + sessions
 9 months 46 13.4 ± 3.4 27 13.3 ± 2.6 33 13.0 ± 3.7 9 months
 End 52 14.4 ± 3.7 32 13.9 ± 2.1 40 13.4 ± 3.9 End
School environment
 Start 80 13.9 ± 3.0 41 12.7 ± 3.2 45 14.0 ± 2.7 Start (ref.) 4, 476 2.39 0.050 CAU (ref.) 2, 163 3.93 0.022 8, 477 1.00 0.267
 3 months 46 14.6 ± 3.0 30 13.3 ± 3.3 34 13.5 ± 3.1 3 months 3–8 sessions *
 6 months 43 15.3 ± 2.4 31 13.0 ± 3.7 38 14.7 ± 2.6 6 months 9 + sessions
 9 months 46 14.7 ± 3.3 27 13.7 ± 2.8 33 14.0 ± 3.1 9 months
 End 52 14.5 ± 3.5 32 14.6 ± 2.5 40 14.0 ± 3.7 End *
Physical well-being
 Start 80 16.9 ± 3.8 41 15.5 ± 3.6 45 15.7 ± 3.9 Start (ref.) 4, 463 1.08 0.366 CAU (ref.) 2, 166 4.00 0.020 8, 463 1.20 0.295
 3 months 46 16.3 ± 3.9 30 15.3 ± 3.4 34 15.5 ± 3.0 3 months 3–8 sessions*
 6 months 43 17.4 ± 3.9 31 15.7 ± 3.4 38 16.2 ± 3.8 6 months 9 + sessions
 9 months 46 17.0 ± 3.9 27 14.9 ± 2.8 33 16.3 ± 3.1 9 months
 End 52 17.4 ± 3.7 32 16.0 ± 3.1 40 15.3 ± 3.3 End
Psychological well-being
 Start 80 25.0 ± 4.3 41 23.1 ± 5.0 45 23.3 ± 4.2 Start (ref.) 4, 465 10.74 0.000 CAU (ref.) 2, 164 1.93 0.148 8, 466 1.01 0.430
 3 months 46 26.0 ± 4.1 30 24.3 ± 4.8 34 24.2 ± 4.4 3 months 3–8 sessions
 6 months 43 25.7 ± 4.2 31 24.6 ± 4.2 38 24.9 ± 4.4 6 months* 9 + sessions
 9 months 46 25.3 ± 3.5 27 24.4 ± 4.0 33 25.8 ± 4.0 9 months *
 End 52 26.4 ± 3.7 32 25.8 ± 3.7 40 25.7 ± 3.7 End ***
Total score
 Start 80 95.6 ± 12.6 41 91.8 ± 12.6 45 93.0 ± 11.0 Start (ref.) 4, 465 7.92 0.000 CAU (ref.) 2, 165 3.16 0.045 8, 465 0.96 0.469
 3 months 46 98.3 ± 12.8 30 92.7 ± 12.0 34 93.7 ± 10.5 3 months 3–8 sessions *
 6 months 43 100.7 ± 11.7 31 92.6 ± 11.3 38 96.8 ± 10.9 6 months 9 + sessions
 9 months 46 97.5 ± 13.3 27 93.8 ± 10.3 33 98.0 ± 11.8 9 months *
 End 52 101.1 ± 12.5 32 98.0 ± 9.1 40 96.7 ± 11.4 End ***

Results linear mixed-effects analysis

T main effect for time, G main effect for group, TxG time × group interaction, F False Discovery Rate correction for multiple comparisons; KIDSCREEN-27 higher scores means higher quality of life

*p < 0.05; **p < 0.005; ***p < 0.0001