Table 3.
Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of H. pylori infection relative to asthma and allergy, stratified by waist circumference.
Waist circumference (cm): women<75; men<88 |
Waist circumference (cm): 75 ≤ women<86; 88 ≤ men<96 |
Waist circumference (cm): women≥86; men≥96 |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H. pylori infection |
H. pylori infection |
H. pylori infection |
||||||||||
Negative |
Positive |
Basic modeld |
Full Model |
Negative |
Positive |
Basic modeld |
Full Model |
Negative |
Positive |
Basic modeld |
Full Model |
|
N | N | OR (95%CI) | OR (95%CI) | N | N | OR (95%CI) | OR (95%CI) | N | N | OR (95%CI) | OR (95%CI) | |
Asthma (definition I)a | 193 | 60 | 0.97 (0.70,1.34) | 0.93 (0.67,1.30) | 213 | 102 | 1.16 (0.90,1.52) | 1.17 (0.89,1.53) | 297 | 165 | 0.91 (0.73,1.14) | 0.92 (0.73,1,15) |
Asthma (onset at age<18) | 102 | 24 | 0.97 (0.60,1.57) | 0.97 (0.59,1.59) | 87 | 31 | 1.19 (0.77,1.85) | 1.24 (0.77,1.94) | 90 | 24 | 0.58 (0.36,0.93)∗ | 0.61 (0.37,0.99)∗ |
Asthma (onset at age≥18) | 37 | 25 | 1.55 (0.89,2.70) | 1.46 (0.83,2.57) | 67 | 36 | 1.02 (0.66,1.57) | 1.00 (0.64,1.55) | 119 | 80 | 0.99 (0.73,1.35) | 0.98 (0.71,1.35) |
Asthma (definition II)b | 125 | 31 | 1.00 (0.65,1.54) | 1.05 (0.67,1.63) | 127 | 53 | 1.12 (0.79,1.59) | 1.23 (0.85,1.77) | 161 | 65 | 0.69 (0.50,0.94)∗ | 0.70 (0.50,0.97)∗ |
Hay fever or nasal allergies | 378 | 96 | 0.97 (0.75,1.27) | 0.98 (0.74,1.29) | 388 | 147 | 1.07 (0.86,1.33) | 1.09 (0.86,1.37) | 346 | 134 | 0.72 (0.57,0.91)∗ | 0.75 (0.59,0.95)∗ |
Allergic rhinitisc | 399 | 100 | 0.96 (0.74,1.25) | 0.97 (0.74,1.27) | 417 | 158 | 1.06 (0.85,1.31) | 1.07 (0.86,1.34) | 372 | 155 | 0.77 (0.62,0.96)∗ | 0.80 (0.64,1.01) |
Asthma or allergic rhinitis | 571 | 168 | 0.99 (0.80,1.223) | 0.99 (0.79,1.23) | 617 | 268 | 1.09 (0.91,1.30) | 1.10 (0.92,1.32) | 644 | 358 | 0.96 (0.81,1.13) | 0.98 (0.83, 1.16) |
Asthma definition I: Asthma or medication for asthma.
Asthma definition II: Definition I, excluding those smoking for more than 10 years.
Allergic rhinitis: Hay fever or nasal allergies or use of anti-allergy medications.
Basic model: Adjusted for sex and age.
p < 0.05.