Table 6.
Linear mixed model with interactions for slope in log height-adjusted total cyst volume
| Category | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coef. | 95% CI | P Value | Coef. | 95% CI | P Value | Coef. | 95% CI | P Value | |
| Age at visit | 0.09 | 0.07 to 0.10 | <0.001 | 0.12 | 0.11 to 0.13 | <0.001 | 0.21 | 0.13 to 0.28 | <0.001 |
| Genotypea | 0.19 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||||||
| PKD1 nontruncating | 0.04 | −0.58 to 0.65 | 0.90 | 0.41 | 0.06 to 0.75 | 0.02 | 0.42 | 0.08 to 0.76 | 0.02 |
| PKD1 truncating | 0.40 | −0.13 to 0.94 | 0.14 | 0.69 | 0.39 to 1.00 | <0.001 | 0.71 | 0.40 to 1.01 | <0.001 |
| Female | 0.18 | −0.05 to 0.41 | 0.13 | 1.02 | 0.62 to 1.42 | <0.001 | 0.17 | −0.06 to 0.40 | 0.14 |
| lnhtTKV0 | 1.30 | 1.0 to 1.52 | <0.001 | 1.30 | 1.08 to 1.51 | <0.001 | 1.78 | 1.40 to 2.15 | <0.001 |
| Genotype×age | 0.31 | ||||||||
| PKD1 nontruncating | 0.01 | −0.00 to 0.03 | 0.15 | ||||||
| PKD1 truncating | 0.01 | −0.01 to 0.03 | 0.19 | ||||||
| Female×age | −0.03 | −0.04 to −0.02 | <0.001 | ||||||
| lnhtTKV0×age | −0.02 | −0.03 to −0.01 | 0.003 | ||||||
The multivariable models included all listed variables, with one interaction tested in each model. Coef. Coefficient; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval; PKD, polycystic kidney disease; lnhtTKV0, baseline log transformed height-adjusted total kidney volume.
Reference group of genotype is PKD2 and no mutation detected.