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. 2019 May 27;2019:1418456. doi: 10.1155/2019/1418456

Table 1.

Emberger's bioclimatic Quotient formulas.

Formulas References Climatological parameters
Q2 = 200P/(M2-m2)
Q2′= 3.43P/(M-m)
Emberger [11]
Stewart [12]
P: Annual rainfall in mm/m2/year
M: Maximum temperature of the hottest month in °K
m: Minimum temperature of the coldest month in °K
Q2′′= 2000P/(M+m+546.4) (M-m) Mokhtari et al. [13] P: Annual rainfall in mm/m2/year
M: Maximum temperature of the hottest month in °C
m: Minimum temperature of the coldest month in °C