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. 2019 May 9;11(1):1875. doi: 10.4102/phcfm.v11i1.1875

TABLE 6.

Comparison of prevention practice regarding HIV/AIDS among students aged 15–24 years by socio-demographic characteristics with 95% confidence.

Demographic variable Practice (Bad = 53) COR 95% CI p AOR 95% CI p

n %
Age
 15–19 years 41 77.4 2.03 1.59–2.61 0.00 1.72 1.41–2.11 0.08
 20–24 years 12 22.6 Ref. - - Ref. - -
Sex
 Male 28 52.8 Ref. - - Ref. - -
 Female 25 47.2 0.51 0.33–0.77 0.00 0.64 0.43–0.95 0.03
Religion
 Christian 51 96.2 Ref. - - Ref. - -
 Islam 2 3.8 0.57 0.49–0.69 0.04 0.75 0.65–0.85 0.06
 African Indigenous 0 0.0 0.78 0.67–0.91 0.00 0.89 0.77–1.02 0.09
Ethnic group
 Ahanta 4 7.6 0.92 0.78–1.07 0.28 1.23 1.07–1.42 0.00
 Nzema 5 9.4 Ref. - - Ref. - -
 Fante 18 34.0 1.17 0.92–1.48 0.19 1.17 0.93–1.47 0.18
 Akan 19 35.8 1.74 1.36–2.22 0.00 1.57 1.26–1.97 0.00
 Ewe 6 11.3 0.48 0.34–0.67 0.00 0.38 0.28–0.50 0.00
 Other 1 1.9 1.54 1.17–2.02 0.00 1.24 0.98–1.57 0.07
Marital status
 Married 0 0.0 Ref. - - Ref. - -
 Single 50 94.0 1.90 1.53–2.23 0.00 1.79 1.44–2.23 0.00
 Dating 3 - 1.16 0.90–1.49 0.25 1.13 0.89–1.43 0.31
Form
 One 16 30.0 1.11 0.85–1.45 0.04 0.74 0.63–0.88 0.06
 Two 37 70.0 1.17 0.92–1.47 0.20 1.04 0.47–1.25 0.68

Ref., reference class; COR, crude odds ratio; AOR, adjusted odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; p, probability at 0.05%; Form, level of secondary school.