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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jun 10.
Published in final edited form as: Crit Care Med. 2017 Jul;45(7):e711–e714. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000002316

Table 2.

Assessment of mechanical ventilation codes in MedPAR

MedPar – Mechanical ventilation APACHE Outcomes – Mechanical Ventilation PPV/NPV
Yes No
Yes 11,882 (21.6) 1,375 (2.5) PPV = 89.6%
(95% CI 89.1–90.1)
No 8,465 (15.4) 33,301 (60.5) NPV = 79.7%
(95% CI 79.4–80.1)
Sensitivity = 58.4%
(95% CI 57.7–59.1)
Specificity = 96.0%
(95% CI 95.8–96.2)

CI = confidence interval; PPV = positive predictive value; NPV = negative predictive value