Figure 6. Fusion pore regulation by dynamin1 and amisyn is cAMP-dependent.
(a–b) Example image sequence of transient recruitment of dynamin1-GFP (a, lower) or mCherry-amisyn (b, lower) to granules (upper, labeled with NPY-tdmOrange2 or NPY-EGFP) during K+-stimulated exocytosis in presence of forskolin. (c) Average time course (± SEM) of dynamin1-GFP (dyn) fluorescence during 34 flash-type exocytosis events (red) and eight full-fusion type events (black) in presence of forskolin; and nine flash events in presence of fsk + ESI09 (blue); data points represent average of five frames and time is relative to the flash onset in the granule signal. (d) Cumulative frequency histograms and medians (inset, with p for Kolmogorov-Smirnov test) of NPY release times in presence of fsk in cells expressing dynamin1-EGFP (red), dynamin with added ESI09 (blue) or control (black). 119 (CTR), 42 (dyn), 24 (dyn + ESI09) events. n of preps: 5 (C + fsk); 1 (dyn); 2 (dyn + ESI-09). (e) Fraction of flash events in (d). n, number of cells, p for Kruskal-Wallis/Dunns test. (f) Average time course (± SEM) of mCherry-amisyn (amis) fluorescence (red n = 274 flash events; black n = 46 full fusion events) or in presence of fsk + ESI09 (blue; n = 56 flash events). (g) Cumulative frequency histograms and medians (inset, with Kolmogorov-Smirnov test) of NPY release times in cells expressing mCherry-amisyn, amysin with ESI09, or control; fsk was present. 213 (CTR), 320 (amisyn), and 90 (amis +ESI09) events. n of preps: two for each. (h) Fraction of flash events in (g); p for Kruskal-Wallis/Dunn test. n, number of cells. (i) As in c, but without forskolin for control (black), dynamin (red), and dynamin with S223 (green); n = 37 flash events, n = 39 full fusion events for dyn and n = 40 flash events for dyn +S223. (j–k) As in (d–e), but for 38 (ctrl, black), 76 (dynamin1, red) and 55 (Dyn + S223, green) events in the absence of forskolin. n of preps: 4 (C-fsk); 2 (dyn); 2 (dyn + S223). (l) As in f, but without forskolin present; 65 flash events (red) and 73 full fusion events (black) for amisyn, and 154 flash events for amisyn + S223 (green). (m–n) As in (g–h), but for 123 (ctrl, black), 138 (amisyn, red) and 174 (amis + S223, green) events in the absence of forskolin. n of preps: 1 (C-fsk); 2 (amis); 2 (amis + S223).