Table 1.
Comparison of baseline demographic, clinical and radiological characteristics between patients with intracerebral hemorrhage and those with no intracerebral hemorrhage.
| Baseline characteristics | All (n = 107) | Without ICH (n = 70) | With ICH (n = 37) | P-Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age [years], median (IQR) | 76 (65.0; 81.0) | 75 (64.8; 80.0) | 79 (69; 84) | 0.074 |
| Female, n (%) | 55 (51.4) | 34 (48.6) | 21 (56.8) | 0.420 |
| Hypertension, n (%) | 60 (56.1) | 36 (51.4) | 24 (64.9) | 0.183 |
| Diabetes mellitus, n (%) | 20 (18.7) | 14 (20.0) | 6 (16.2) | 0.633 |
| Atrial fibrillation, n (%) | 39 (36.4) | 19 (27.1) | 20 (54.1) | 0.006 |
| Smoking, n (%) | 15 (16.9) | 10 (18.2) | 5 (14.7) | 0.670 |
| Dyslipidemia, n (%) | 23 (21.5) | 16 (22.9) | 7 (18.9) | 0.637 |
| CT PARAMETERS, MEDIAN (IQR) | ||||
| Aspects | 8 (6;9) | 8 (6.0;9.0) | 7 (5.5; 8.0) | 0.030 |
| Collateral Score | 2 (1.0;3.0) | 2(2.0; 3.0) | 1 (1.0;2.0) | <0.001 |
| Net water uptake (NWU) | 0.04 (0.00; 0.1) | 0.05 (0.03; 0.09) | 0.13 (0.1; 0.16) | <0.001 |
| Stroke Cause, n (%) | 0.054 | |||
| Cardioembolic | 56 (52.3) | 33 (47.1) | 23 (62.2) | |
| Large-artery atherosclerosis | 42 (39.3) | 28 (40.0) | 14 (37.8) | |
| Others | 9 (8.4) | 9 (12.9) | 0 (0) | |
| PROCEDURE PROCESS AND RESULTS | ||||
| General anesthesia, n (%) | 75.0 (70.1) | 52 (74.3) | 14 (37.8) | 0.193 |
| Intravenous thrombolysis, n (%) | 63 (58.9) | 26 (37.1) | 19 (51.4) | 0.250 |
| OTI [h], median (IQR) | 2:35 (1:06; 3:44) | 2:24 (0:59; 3:42) | 2:40 (2:07; 3:51) | 0.438 |
| ITR [h], median (IQR) | 1:47 (1:23; 2:03) | 1:40 (1:19; 1:58) | 1:53 (1:33; 2:10) | 0.243 |
| Passes of retriever | 2 (1;2) | 2 (1;2) | 2 (1;3) | 0.071 |
| mTICI, (2b, 3 grouped), n (%) | 107 (100) | 70 (100) | 37 (100) | 0.486 |
| CLINICAL PARAMETERS | ||||
| NIHSS on admission | 13 (12;19) | 15 (12.0; 18.0) | 19 (16.0;20.0) | 0.005 |
| NIHSS after 24 h | 3 (5;20) | 10 (4.0; 16.0) | 19 (13.0; 34.5) | <0.001 |
| NIHSS at discharge | 1.5 (3;14) | 5 (1.0; 9.8) | 14 (7.5; 18.5) | <0.001 |
| 90 days mRS, median (IQR) | 4 (3.2; 4.0) | 3(2.5; 3.6) | 5 (4.3; 5.3) | <0.001 |
| 0–1, n (%) | 28 (28.0) | 25 (37.3) | 3 (9.1) | 0.003 |
| 2–3, n (%) | 15 (15) | 11 (16.4) | 4 (12.1) | 0.572 |
| 4–6, n (%) | 55 (51.4) | 29 (44.6) | 26 (78.8) | 0.001 |
ICH, intracerebral hemorrhage; IQR, interquartile range; TICI, thrombolysis in cerebral infarction; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; TICI, thrombolysis in cerebral infarction; INR, international normalized Ratio.