Table 4.
Influence of the formulation of the filmogenic solutions on the consistency (K) and flow behavior index (n) measured at 25°C, and the retention rate of the resulting dried films made of SPI, WG, and carvacrol.
Film formulation | Viscosity | Retention rate of aroma compound | |
---|---|---|---|
K (Pa.s) | N | (%) | |
WGa | 0.03 ± 0.07 | 0.97 | – |
WG + 15% carvacrol | 6.99 ± 0.11 | 0.43 | 76.4 ± 3.2 |
WG + 30% carvacrol | 12.6 ± 0.32 | 0.41 | 85.5 ± 17 |
SPIb | 0.43 ± 0.001 | 0.80 | – |
SPI + 15% carvacrol | 0.36 ± 0.016 | 0.84 | 73.5 ± 75 |
SPI + 30% carvacrol | 0.43 ± 0.03 | 0.81 | 95.3 ± 5.2 |
SPI + 15% eugenol | 0.36 ± 0.08 | 0.83 | ND |
SPI + 30% eugenol | 0.41 ± 0.02 | 0.82 | 75.0 ± 2.5 |
WG solution contained 20% (w/w db), 10% (w/w) glycerol, and 15 or 30% (w/w) carvacrol, as related to dry matter.
SPI solution contained 10% (w/w db), 20% (w/w) glycerol, and 15 or 30% (w/w) caracrol or eugenol as related to dry matter. ND, not determined.