Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Gynecol Oncol. 2019 Jan 25;153(1):116–122. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.01.017

Table 4.

Timing of Breastfeeding and Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, the HOPE Study 2003–2008

Controls Cases Odds
Ratio
95%
Confidence
Interval
Adjusted
Odds Ratio*
95%
Confidence
Interval
N (%) N (%)
Factor

Age at First Breastfeeding Episode (years)
 Never Breastfed 684 (43.5) 386 (56.0) 1 1
 <25 415 (26.4) 141 (20.5) 0.60 0.48–0.76 0.63 0.50–0.80
 25–29 295 (18.8) 91 (13.2) 0.55 0.42–0.71 0.71 0.54–0.95
 30+ 178 (11.3) 71 (10.3) 0.71 0.52–0.96 0.92 0.67–1.27
trend
p=0.001
Age at Last Breastfeeding Episode (years)
 Never Breastfed 684 (43.5) 386 (56.0) 1 1
 <25 199 (12.7) 75 (10.9) 0.67 0.50–0.90 0.66 0.49–0.89
 25–29 246 (15.7) 90 (13.1) 0.65 0.49–0.85 0.76 0.57–1.00
 30+ 443 (28.2) 138 (20.0) 0.55 0.44–0.69 0.70 0.55–0.90
Time Since First Breastfeeding Episode (years)
 Never Breastfed 684 (43.5) 386 (56.0) 1 1
 <10 71 (4.5) 12 (1.7) 0.30 0.16–0.56 0.56 0.28–1.10
 10–19 150(9.5) 41(5.9) 0.48 0.34–0.70 0.76 0.50–1.14
 20–29 253(16.1) 92(13.4) 0.64 0.49–0.84 0.85 0.63–1.14
 30+ 414(26.3) 158 (22.9) 0.68 0.54–0.84 0.64 0.51–0.80
Time Since Last Breastfeeding Episode (years)
 Never Breastfed 684(43.5) 386 (56.0) 1 1
 <10 114(7.3) 21(3.1) 0.33 0.20–0.53 0.56 0.32–0.95
 10–19 209(13.3) 58(8.4) 0.49 0.36–0.67 0.70 0.49–0.99
 20–29 224(14.3) 82(11.9) 0.65 0.49–0.86 0.80 0.59–1.07
 30+ 341 (21.7) 142 (20.6) 0.74 0.59–0.93 0.69 0.53–0.88
*

Separate models and analyses for each factor. Each model adjusted for age, race, education, duration of oral contraceptive use, and number of pregnancies.