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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am Econ Rev. 2019 May;109(5):1684–1716. doi: 10.1257/aer.20151057

Table 1:

Summary Statistics 2000–2002

N Mean 10th 50th 90th
Distance traveled (in 100km) 287,364 0.11 0.02 0.07 0.23
Length of Stay (in days) 287,364 222 8 34 868

Share Medicaid 2,079 0.59 0.14 0.66 0.85
Licensed Practical Nurses per Resident 2,079 0.14 0.07 0.13 0.21
Registered Nurses per Resident 2,079 0.13 0.06 0.11 0.21
Daily Private Rate 2,079 223 175 212 261
Daily Medicaid Rate 1,834 183 158 181 210

Marginal Costs per Resident Day 1,824 159 123 155 194
Fixed Costs per Year (in million dollars) 1,781 1.25 0.48 1.11 2.05

Notes. The top two rows describe the data from the MDS and are based on newly admitted residents between 2000 and 2002. Travel distance is weighted by length of stay. The remaining rows describe the data from the annual nursing home survey and the annual cost reports for the years 2000–2002.